Sivaleleke kwi-tabloid nostalgia, sajonga esipilini kwii-dermal fillers kunye nobomi babo obude.
Ngaba kukho ityhefu yelothe kwizithambiso?Ubuncinci umbala wolusu lwakho uya kutsala bonke abafana!"UNatalie Paris kunye no-Amy Atkinson barap kwi-"House of Holbein", umfanekiso kaTony ka-Anna Skala nguHans Holbein.
Imbali iyazi ukuba indlela eya kubuchule obutsha izele yimizila, imingxunya kunye namatye abukhali anokugqabhuka itayara aze aphule inqwelo kaloliwe.Kungekudala emva kokufa kuka-Anne the Rock (wayengomnye wabafazi abambalwa bakaHenry VIII waseNgilani ukuba baphile emtshatweni), uMoya weSaturn, umxube olula wamanzi, iviniga kunye ne-lead carbonate, nayo yathathelwa ingqalelo.Iikhrayoni zaseVenice zisefashonini.Ihlabathi lokuqaqamba kwesikhumba.Ngee-1700s, oogqirha babemisela i-turpentine-i-solvent enetyhefu ekhutshwe kwi-resin yemithi ephilayo, esetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo njengepeyinti encinci-njenge-diuretic enika "ivumba elimnandi le-violet" kumchamo.Kamva, ngoxa wayesebenza kwi-Wizard of Oz, uJudy Garland oneminyaka eli-17 ubudala wakhuthazwa ukuba atshaye iipakethe ezine zecuba ngosuku.Kodwa ndiyayeka.
Ngoku, ngamandla apheleleyo enzululwazi, siyazi ukuba kungcono ukungafaki ilothe ebusweni bakho, ukutshiza ipeyinti encinci, kunye nomsi ngenxa yobuhle, nangona ndingayi kukhanyela ukuthandwa kwenikotini.Kwiinguqulelo ezininzi zonyango, ngakumbi ukuba zisondele kubathengi emva kokuvunywa kwe-FDA, iziphumo zexesha elide ziya kubonakala kuphela emva kokuba amawaka abantu abasebenzisa ngokukhululekileyo.
Umkhwa wobuhle oye wachaza izizukulwana zokugqibela zi-dermal fillers, eziye zaduma kwiikliniki zesikhumba kunye nee-salon zobuhle malunga ne-25 iminyaka edlulileyo.Igama elithi "isigcwalisi" lidla ngokubhekisa kwisitofu sexeshana se-hyaluronic acid esetyenziselwa ukuphinda kufakwe i-nasolabial folds, isilevu, imilebe, izidlele, kunye nemingxuma ye-lacrimal.Ukuhlonipha iipropathi "zokuvuselela" ze-hyaluronic acid zivela phakathi kwabantu abadumileyo kunye neentlalontle, kwaye emva koko zasasazeka kubantu abaqhelekileyo.Ke, ngaxesha lithile kwinkulungwane edlulileyo, saqala ukubona imifanekiso yepouty, ubuso obujijekileyo kuyo yonke i-tabloid.“Inokuba uyaluphala,” watsho ugqirha ngoko, ekholelwa ngokunyanisekileyo kuyo yonke into ebhalwe kwipakethe yesigcwali.“Iinyanga ezilishumi elinesibini ukuya kwezilishumi elinesibhozo,” bambi batsho.“Iinyanga ezintandathu ukuya kunyaka,” batsho abanye, ibe basasenza njalo.Kwiminyaka emininzi edlulileyo ye-30, akukho sifundo esizimeleyo esicele umngeni kweli bango-kude kube ngoku.
Ngo-2020, i-cosmetologist kunye nomseki we-Victorian Cosmetic Institute, uGqr. Gavin Chan, wathumela ividiyo kwitshaneli yakhe ye-YouTube debunking iintsomi malunga nokuqina kwe-fillers, eqokelele iimbono ezimangalisayo ze-564,000.Ukuhlola kukaChen lo mba kwenzeka ngamabona-ndenzile.“Esinye isigulana sasifuna ukundimangalela ngenxa yokuba izinto zokuzalisa zahlala ixesha elide, sibanga ukuba ndiza kusebenzisa [izihluzi] ezisisigxina,” wandixelela.“Esinye isigulana besinento yokuzalisa ejikeleze umjelo weenyembezi.Safumanisa ukuba kudala elapho.[Amehlo abo] ayebonakala edumbile yaye ephukile,” kwaza kwaqalisa uphando.“Ndamthumela kwi-cosmetic radiologist u-Mobin Master, owenza i-MRI wafumanisa ukuba isithambiso sisekhona.”
Uphando olungxamisekileyo ngentsebenziswano noChan lwaphefumlela uMphathi ukuba enze uphononongo olubanzi eyedwa.Wapapasha iziphumo zakhe kwiJenali yeAmerican Academy of Plastic Surgery ngoJulayi ka-2020 apho wagqiba kwelokuba imiqondiso ye-hyaluronic acid ye-MRI yayikhona kuzo zonke izigulana ezili-14 ezazingayifumani i-hyaluronic acid ngaphambili.Iminyaka emibini yokuskena izigulane ngezitofu.Esinye sezigulana sagqitywa ukunyangwa nge-hyaluronic acid kwiminyaka eyi-12 eyadlulayo kwaye ikhompawundi isekhona.Iziphumo zolu phononongo oluncinci lucela umngeni ngokuthe ngqo kwingqikelelo yokupakisha ubomi.
"Kuze kube ngoku, uye wenza ngaphezu kwe-100 ekhethekileyo ye-MRIs yobuso kwaye wafumanisa ukuba ininzi [izigulane zokuzalisa] azizange zibe nefuthe elingaphezu kweminyaka emibini," kusho uChan ngophando olwandisiweyo lwe-Master, "ingakumbi amehlo.ubuso.”I-MRI ibonakala ngathi sisixhobo esiluncedo sokulandelela i-asidi ye-hyaluronic yangaphandle, ephelelwe lixesha.Kwimifanekiso, kubonakala ibala elimhlophe eliqaqambileyo elikhupha uphawu olufanayo nolwelo.Kwaye, ngaphandle kokuba ungumlingiswa weChase Crawford kumdlalo weTV othi The Boys, awunayo ibhegi yokusela efihlwe ebusweni bakho.
U-Chen undixelele malunga nomdla ka-Master's Newtonian.Mhlawumbi, sonke siyalikhumbula ibali likaMhlekazi uIsaac Newton, owafaka inaliti ende yokuthunga kwiliso lakhe ukuze afunde ngeziganeko zokukhanya nombala.Utyando lwenkosi aluzange lube lusizi kangako: “Yacela umntu ukuba amnike [iasidi yehyaluronic],” ukhumbula oko uChen.Wayezihlola rhoqo emva kweenyanga ezintathu kangangeenyanga ezingama-27.Izigcwalisi zahlala ezidleleni nasemihlathini yakhe.Ugqwesile.”
Kodwa zazinokwenzeka njani ukuba izigebenga zamayeza zingazazi iimveliso zazo?Kubonakala kungaqhelekanga ukuba inkampani efuna ukunyusa intengiso ikhuthaza abathengi ukuba bayithenge rhoqo nangomdla omkhulu kangangoko kunokwenzeka.Emngciphekweni wokufakwa kwiyelenqe kunye nokutsalwa enzonzobileni enodaka ngabachasi-vaxxers kunye nabaxhasi abahlukeneyo be-QAnon, ndaye ndagqiba ekubeni ndijonge kwizifundo zeklinikhi zabavelisi abadumileyo be-hyaluronic acid fillers: Allergan (umenzi weJuvéderm), uGalderma (Restylane). ).kunye neTeoksan (Teosial).U-Allergan uthi "Izigulana ezininzi zifuna unyango olulodwa lweziphumo ezingcono zokunciphisa imibimbi, ezinokuhlala kwiinyanga ezili-9 ukuya kunyaka," ngelixa uGalderma waseLausanne ecebisa ukuba "i-Restylane inokubonwa kwi-nasolabial fold ukuya kwiinyanga ze-18."isiphumo esihlala sihleli.”Ngokutsho kwewebhusayithi yeTeoxane, "unyango lwe-hyaluronic acid dermal filler alunasigxina kwaye luhlala luhlala kwiinyanga ezingama-22.".U-Chan wongezelela, "Ubomi obude" buya kuba yimbonakalo esekelwe.Ngokuqhelekileyo ayithethi ukuba iyanyibilika.”
Ngoko uyichaza njani i-filler ebonisa kwi-MRI kwaye ingabonakali kwisigulane emva kweenyanga ze-18?"Kwinto endiyibonileyo kwi-MRI, ndicinga ukuba kukho ukusasazeka," kusho uChan.“Isidlele okanye isilevu sijongeka sicocekile xa uqala ukusisebenzisa.Emva kweeveki ezimbalwa, kwahluke ngokupheleleyo.Emva kweenyanga ezimbalwa, kuphinde kwahluke.Mhlawumbi abantu bacinga ukuba i-filler ayihlali ixesha elide.Ixesha ngenxa yokuba imiphumo yokuqala ayihlali ixesha elide—iyaphela.”
Ukuphuphuma kwabantu kuye kwaba yingxaki eqhelekileyo phakathi kwamarhamente oonobuhle, utshilo uChan, ewubiza ngokuba “sisibetho esiphuphumayo.”Ubalisa amabali ezigulana ezithi maxa wambi zingene ukuze zinyibilike iifayili zazo kwaye emva kokuba inkqubo igqityiwe, ifuna ukuba izizalisi zibuyiselwe ngokukhawuleza.“Abakabuboni ubuso babo bokwenyani, izidlele, imilebe okanye amehlo abo kangangeminyaka eli-10,” utshilo."Ndifuna ukuba ukupheliswa kube sefashonini ngakumbi."
Nangona kunjalo, utyekelo lusenokwanda.Ekuqaleni kwalo nyaka, uCourteney Cox wavuma kwiThe Sunday Times ukuba zonke iifayili zakhe zihambile.Zange kube kudala ngaphambi kokuba uMolly May-Haig waseLove Island naye azilahle iinaliti zakhe, exelela i-Cosmopolitan ukuba abantu bamthelekisa ne-Family Guy's Quagmire.
Ke, yeyiphi eyona nkqubo ifanelekileyo yokuba isigulana singagcwalisi kakhulu ubuso?Ngokuqinisekileyo uChen unemibono.“Ngokunqwenelekayo, nabani na okhe wanezahlulo ngaphambili kufuneka afumane iskena,” utshilo."Kusenokwenzeka ukuba endaweni yokuzaliswa, kufuneka unyibilikise kwaye ususe inxalenye yokuzaliswa kwakudala ngaphambi kokuba sifake into entsha."I-Ultrasound ibonakala isebenzayo, nangona ingasebenzi kakuhle, enye indlela."Ngamanye amaxesha i-ultrasound ayikwazi ukuxelela ukuba i-filler endala idibene nezicubu zobuso, kwaye awukwazi [ukuyicacisa]," kuchaza u-Chan.
I-Profilo yinto entsha yamva nje kwiifayili ze-hyaluronic acid.Eyenziwe yinkampani yaseSwitzerland yamayeza i-Institut Biochimique SA (IBSA), uProfilo uyaziwa ngokuba "yisisombululo se-bioremodeling".U-Chan undixelele ukuba yahluke njani kwi-dermal fillers esiyibonayo ukuza kuthi ga ngoku.“[Sisithambiso] esigudisa ulusu,” watsho.“Akasayi kuba nkulu ngakumbi.”Ke, kunokucingelwa ukuba ukuveliswa kweSwitzerland akuyi kubangela ukukhukhumala ebusweni bakho, nangona iziphumo zayo zexesha elide ziseza kufundwa.Ixesha liya kungqina yonke into.
Ixesha lokuposa: Aug-31-2022